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Hiring guide · 4 min read

Retail Audit & Distribution: 10 Questions to Ask Before You Hire a Research Firm

Ten questions to ask any retail audit & distribution provider in India before you sign, covering fieldwork, quality, sampling, data security and reporting.

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Quick answer

Before hiring a retail audit & distribution firm, ask who does the fieldwork, how quality is checked, how the sample is designed, which languages they cover, how data is secured, who writes the report, and what the deliverables include.

At a glance

Guide type
Hiring guide · 4 minute read
Research family
Specialist research
Typical timeline
3–5 weeks per wave, including universe refresh and data validation
Typical sample
150–400 outlets per market, with the panel held constant between waves
Written for
Buyers running a vendor call · Procurement scoring proposals · First-time commissioners

Key takeaways

  • Good firms answer these questions confidently
  • Ask for QC evidence from past projects
  • Check DPDP Act compliance
  • Meet the person who will lead your project

Reader intent

Who this guide is for

Three readers arrive here with different problems. Each should be able to act on this page without reading all of it.

  • Buyers running a vendor call

    Questions that reveal whether an agency has actually run retail audit & distribution at your scale.

  • Procurement scoring proposals

    A way to score the answers rather than the presentation.

  • First-time commissioners

    What good answers sound like, so you can tell them from merely fluent ones.

01

The 10 questions

  • Do you run fieldwork in-house in my cities?
  • How do you verify interviews?
  • How will you design the sample?
  • Which languages do you work in?
  • How do you handle translation?
  • How is data secured, and are you DPDP compliant?
  • Who leads the project day to day?
  • Who writes the report?
  • What exactly will I receive? (e.g. numeric distribution, out-of-stock reports, visibility scores)
  • Can I see a sample report?

02

How Market Research India can help

Market Research India designs and runs retail audit & distribution projects across 50 Indian cities and 30 industries. A senior research director leads every study, and our own supervised teams handle the fieldwork. You get clear recommendations, not just data tables.

Share your objective and we will send a scoped, fixed-fee proposal within 24 hours, with a recommended method, sample and timeline.

What goes wrong

Common mistakes in retail audit & distribution

Most disappointing retail audit & distribution studies fail for reasons that were visible in the design, not in the fieldwork. These are the ones we see most often, and what to do instead.

  • 01

    An outlet universe that is never refreshed

    Stores close, open and change class constantly. A panel left unrefreshed drifts away from the market it is supposed to describe.

  • 02

    Auditing modern trade only

    General trade still carries most of the volume in most Indian categories. A clean modern-trade read can be exactly wrong about national share.

  • 03

    Measuring shelf without a reference

    Share of shelf means nothing without the planogram or the agreed norm it is being measured against.

  • 04

    Recording out-of-stock without the reason

    An OOS number tells you there is a problem. The cause — ordering, delivery, display, retailer substitution — tells you whose problem it is.

  • 05

    Measurement used to punish rather than improve

    Once results drive penalties, the people being measured start managing the measurement. Pair every report with a coaching plan.

  • 06

    Comparability broken between waves

    A changed scorecard, outlet list or definition makes wave two uncomparable with wave one. Freeze the instrument and revise it only at a planned annual review.

Run through this before sign-off

Your checklist before you brief anyone

A working sequence for a retail audit & distribution project. Most of it costs nothing, and it saves the two weeks a re-field would take.

  1. 1

    Refresh the outlet universe before each wave and log every addition and closure.

  2. 2

    Stratify the sample by trade channel and outlet class, then hold it constant.

  3. 3

    Photograph the fixture before anything is touched or counted.

  4. 4

    Record out-of-stock together with the reason captured from the retailer.

  5. 5

    Reconcile audit findings against dispatch or secondary sales data before reporting.

  6. 6

    Freeze the instrument so the next wave stays comparable with this one.

  7. 7

    Agree in writing who acts on each finding, and by when, before the debrief ends.

Need retail audit & distribution?

Get a scoped proposal within 24 hours.

Answers

Frequently asked questions

The questions buyers ask us most often before they commission retail audit & distribution.

Will you answer these questions for us?

Gladly. Ask us on a discovery call.

Request a proposal

Talk to a retail audit & distribution specialist.

From guide to project

Where retail audit & distribution actually gets commissioned

If this guide has settled the method, these are the pages worth opening next: the service itself, and the markets where retail audit & distribution is most often run for our clients.

Keep exploring

More reading on retail audit & distribution

Grouped rather than listed, so you can find the one page you need instead of scanning a wall of links.

Other hiring guide articles

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The same hiring guide written for each of our other research methods, so you can compare like with like.

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Retail Audit & Distribution city by city

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Local field teams, local languages and the sector mix each market is strongest in.

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